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Fr. John Baptist Cortona, O.S.J.
CHAPTER 12
1895
Bishop Marello again attends the Feast of Our
Lady of Salve in Alexandria. He goes to Savona. His holy death.
Solemn funeral services.
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April of 1895 had arrived. Bishop Giocondo Salvai,
ordinary of Alexandria, felt a great love for Bishop Marello and
held him in the highest esteem and reverence. He again desired
his participation in Alexandria's celebrations for the Feast of
Our Lady of Salve. Our founder went there, but the physical strain
of those days coupled with his mental anguish aggravated his ill
health, causing a serious hemorrhage.
In May of that same year, there occurred the third
centenary of the death of the apostle of Rome, St. Philip Neri.
The reverend Calasanzian fathers, who had a church in Savona dedicated
to this great educator of youth, invited Bishop Marello to attend
the feast, which fell on Sunday that year. Always ready to oblige
legitimate wishes, our founder kept the commitment he had made
long before, and despite his poor health, he went to Savona where
the reverend fathers received him with great joy. He spent a sleepless
night, however, and arose extremely weak in the morning. At 7:30
he nevertheless celebrated his Mass, which was attended by a large
number of people. Before the general communion, he addressed affectionate
words to all, but particularly to the young boarding students and
to the youth of the Pius VII Circle attending in a group displaying
their banner, inviting them to imitate the great St. Philip in
prayer and in action. After the service, he decided to stay to
attend another Mass in thanksgiving. And right at the consecration,
while bowing in adoration, he gently fell faint so that his head
remained resting on the kneeler for some time. His good secretary
realized it and helped him up and into the sacristy. With a little
refreshment he seemed to recover somewhat. During the day he would
even joke about the event, saying: "Who knows what the people
of Savona said on seeing me in that posture. They must have said
among themselves: 'Look how reverent the bishop of Acqui is-he
makes such deep bows!'" At 10:30 he was to pontifically preside
at the solemn sung Mass celebrated by the vicar general, Msgr.
Rosselli, but he was begged to excuse himself and to only impart
the threefold blessing of the Blessed Sacrament in the afternoon
after vespers.
He felt totally exhausted, and yet he always maintained
a calm and content expression, so much so that those good fathers
greatly rejoiced at having him among them and were edified by his
devotion.
Our founder did not want to leave Savona without
paying his respects to its ordinary, Bishop Joseph Boraggini, who
was then away from the diocese. He therefore decided to take advantage
of the waiting time to make a pilgrimage to the Shrine of Our Lady
of Mercy.
This popular shrine is located on the Letimbro River
four miles outside the city. It was erected to commemorate an apparition
of Mary Most Holy in 1536 to her devotee Anthony Botta. It contains
art treasures of enormous value, but its most precious treasure
is the miraculous statue of the Virgin venerated in the basement
chapel. It was crowned by Pius VII in gratitude for being freed
from Napoleon I's imprisonment.
It is here that our father spent the entire morning
in prayer, interceding for all his dear children and his beloved
diocese, and relieving his heart of the bitter anguish it felt.
It is believed that in the depths of fervor, he here again offered
through Mary's hands the sacrifice of his life for the survival
and growth of his dear congregation. The angels were moved to hear
his solemn oblation and Mary Most Holy accepted it. Thereafter
he felt strengthened and spiritually uplifted. On leaving the shrine,
however, he told his secretary: "My biretta seems like a lead
weight crushing my head." When he first visited this shrine
as a child, who would ever have been able to forewarn him that
here at Savona he would end his days and commend his spirit into
the Lord's hands? How inscrutable are God's designs!
On returning to the city, he went to visit Savona's
bishop who insisted on having him dine at his table. Though somewhat
indisposed, Bishop Marello accepted; but while being shown Pius
VII's room, he fainted and had to be carried to bed. That was Monday.
The sickness did not yet seem serious, and so his secretary only
telegrammed his vicar general, Msgr. Pagella, that due to the occurrence
of a slight illness, the bishop would delay his return to Acqui
for a few days.
Due to his sleeplessness and the serious hemorrhaging
undergone during the preceding days, our father suffered acute
headaches and was tormented by even the slightest noise. Since
his good attendant was constantly at his side worrying and trying
every means to comfort him, our father begged him in a nice way
to stay calm, saying in his witty humor: "Baptist, will you
stand still for two cents?" Bothered also by the disturbance
he was causing Bishop Boraggini, he exclaimed: "Baptist, if
I were home, I'd be half healed."
By Tuesday he seemed so improved that the two doctors
who visited him said that he could surely depart by Thursday. On
Wednesday he continued to improve to the point that, although still
confined to bed, his good humor brought holy joy to all who conversed
with him. On Thursday morning, however, Canon Peloso thought he
looked worse and telegrammed Msgr. Pagella that the return trip
was put off and that he should come to Savona if possible. By 4:30
in the afternoon he was notably worse. Only with difficulty did
he utter a few garbled and incoherent words. Canon Peloso thought
that this was perhaps a result of the medicine administered to
him. It was instead an announcement of his imminent death.
When Msgr. Pagella arrived together with the seminary
treasurer, our father communicated to them by gestures and halting
speech how much he appreciated their visit and felt indebted to
them. Seeing him in that condition, Msgr. Pagella quickly realized
how serious it was. Stepping back stricken with anguish, he told
those present that there was no hope and that our bishop was near
the end. At these words the secretary was beside himself with pain.
Msgr. Pagella meanwhile returned to the sickbed of his dear bishop.
How many things our father would have liked to tell him at that
moment! Bishop Marello stared intently at his vicar general, and
in that loving gaze he seemed to want to entrust to him his diocese
and particularly his dear congregation, which he was leaving in
a difficult situation and for which he was offering his life. It
was as if he wished to tell him: "I'm dying. I entrust it
to you. Work to save it."
The sickness quickly worsened, and he could not even
be given viaticum, but only the last anointing. On Thursday, May
30, 1895, at six in the afternoon, he peacefully and trustfully
expired of cerebral anemia in the Lord's embrace.
The sacrifice was accomplished. The angels had closed
his eyes in the peace of the righteous. He had lived fifty years,
five months, and five days.
As the news spread, the good people of Savona, who had quickly come to hold
him in high esteem, turned out in good number to pray near his body and to
pay their deepest respects. The students of the Catholic Circle decided to
take turns serving as honor guards.
For his sons, such a loss would be felt most painfully.
To buffer the shock of this news, an initial telegram was sent,
communicating that the bishop was most gravely ill. Unaware of
our father's condition in Savona, we were all baffled by this telegram.
A half hour later, right when our community was coming out of church
after evening benediction, another followed, with the words: "Our
most beloved bishop is gone." We then understood the painful
misfortune that had befallen us. There was pervasive mourning.
No one could put into words the grief felt by all. Only those who
have experienced the loss of a most dearly beloved person, seized
by a premature death in a moment when he was most needed, can know
the feeling. It was difficult to believe such a terrible thing
had really happened.
Early the next morning a solemn Requiem Mass was
sung. Then I left for Savona with a few brothers. By the time we
arrived, 24 hours had already transpired since our founder's last
breath. Affectionately kissing his hands, we prayed at length for
his eternal repose.
We were lodged at the seminary where the reverend
superiors welcomed us with the utmost courtesy.
The solemn funeral took place in the cathedral the
following morning, the vigil of Pentecost, with the participation
of the bishop, the canons, and all the seminarians, who in spite
of the rainy weather, wished to offer our father the greatest show
of honor and the most devout of prayers. The casket was then accompanied
to the railway station, and departed for Acqui. There it was met
by the already assembled cathedral chapter, numerous clergy, and
an enormous crowd of people. The procession was lined up in order,
and amidst prayers and singing the body was taken into the bishop's
residence and placed in a magnificent hall, converted into a funeral
chapel and richly dressed in mourning. Since the next day was the
solemnity of Pentecost, it was thought best to await the following
Tuesday to bury him. In the intervening time the beloved deceased
was visited by priests, seminarians, confraternities, and faithful,
one after another, all praying for the eternal rest of their dear
shepherd.
This premature death aroused great grief not only
throughout the diocese of Acqui but also among friends and acquaintances
in the diocese of Asti. Bishop Ronco was most saddened, and he
called Bishop Marello a martyr of charity. Asti's cathedral chapter,
to which Bishop Marello had formerly belonged, expressed their
condolences and delegated two canons to represent them at the burial.
St. Clare's had more reason to grieve, and its more assiduous prayer
for the deceased was accompanied by more frequent and heartfelt
tears, so much so that the sadness in everyone's face was in evident
contrast with the solemnity of those days in which the Divine Bride
exults in the immense blessings brought to the entire world by
the descent of the Holy Spirit, and has her ministers sing: "Quapropter
profusis gaudiis totus in orbe terrarum mundus exultat" (preface).
On the day of burial, the whole diocese of Acqui
poured into the city. At the mournful pealing of the bells around
ten o'clock, the somber ceremony began. After an endless line of
societies and confraternities with their standards and banners
of mourning, there followed the seminarians, the pastors of the
diocese, the chapter, and then his excellency Bishop Re, ordinary
of Alba. The casket was covered with a long black veil, on top
of which a crimson velvet cushion with gold fringe held his white
miter. Right behind followed his brother, Sir Victor, with his
relatives, civic representatives of Acqui and San Martino Alfieri,
Asti's cathedral canons and a few other priests of that diocese,
our brothers, and finally the mournful and prayerful people in
two very long lines. One would have called it a victory celebration,
were it not for the somber chanting of the Miserere, which announced
instead a burial.
The procession traveled the main streets of the city
amidst a crowd that barely allowed room for the line to pass by.
Since the cathedral was not large enough to hold that multitude,
the monsignor vicar general ordered the societies to stop once
they reached the entrance doors and to arrange themselves in two
flanks. It was thus easier to contemplate that spectacle of esteem
and religious devotion. Bishop Re pontificated at the Mass, which
the diocesan seminarians sang with precision, and then he officiated
at the commendation rites over the casket. The procession to the
cemetery followed with the same order and the same multitude of
people. The beloved corpse, enclosed in a double coffin, was lowered
into the crypt and placed beside that of Bishop Joseph Sciandra,
his immediate predecessor.
Below his portrait in the bishop's residence, was
placed the following inscription, which in its brevity is a beautiful
eulogy of his virtues:
JOSEPH MARELLO
DOMO S. MARTINI AD TANARUM
CREAT. EP. AQUEN. AN. MDCCCLXXXIX
MITIS PRUDENS XTI CHARITATE FLAGRANS
CUNCTIS DEFLETUS OBIIT AN.MDCCCXCV
AETATIS LI
REXIT ECCLESIAM SUAM AN. VI.
Besides the services held in the various churches of the diocese
of Acqui, also worthy of note is that celebrated in die septima by
his schoolmates in the renowned collegiate Church of St. Secundus
in Asti and attended by all the families of St. Clare's.
Also impressive was that celebrated by his children at St. Clare's
on the thirtieth day. They were really the ones most indebted to
him, and they were also the ones most desirous of showing him their
affection and gratitude. The church was beautifully and somberly
decorated and a magnificent catafalque was prepared for the occasion.
The Mass was sung by Canon Riccio, Bishop Marello's schoolmate.
His excellency, Bishop Ronco, pontifically presided. For this event
our brothers executed the music of the cherubim with orchestral
accompaniment. After the service Fr. Rastero, philosophy professor
at the seminary of Acqui, delivered a splendid eulogy, recalling
the beloved character of our common father and shepherd, and moving
the assembly to tears. Those who were present still remember the
beautiful feelings of that day. Msgr. Pagella, Can. Peloso, and
several other priests of the diocese of Acqui participated in this
ceremony.
The beloved person of Bishop Marello is still alive in the heart
of his children. It is true that time destroys all and reduces
to dust the most famous artistic monuments of human construction.
The memory of the just person, however, is not destroyed, but lives
eternally, just as his heavenly glory is eternal. Now that his
bones have rested in the Acqui cemetery for a full 25 years, beneath
a seeming prayer whispered by cypresses and poplars stirring in
the breeze, only one wish burns in the hearts of his sons: that
the day may soon dawn when these remains may rest in their midst.
About him will be formed a band of apostles, filled with his spirit,
who will spread everywhere the kingdom of God.
Here the young will come to receive light and counsel in life's
moments of uncertainty. Here those who remember his example will
come to rekindle themselves in virtue. Here missionaries before
departing will pray for God to bless their efforts, and here on
returning to him they will sing a hymn of thanksgiving.
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